The early life of borrowed path verbs in English

Huber J (2017)


Publication Language: English

Publication Type: Book chapter / Article in edited volumes

Publication year: 2017

Publisher: John Benjamins

Edited Volumes: Motion and Space across Languages. Theory and applications

Series: Human Cognitive Processing

City/Town: Amsterdam

Book Volume: 59

ISBN: 9789027246752

Abstract

In the Middle English period, a number of pure path verbs (e.g. enter, issue, descend, ascend) were borrowed from French and Latin into English. An analysis of the Old and Middle English motion verb inventory reveals that before this, pure path verbs hardly existed; an analysis of c. 1,000 Old and Middle English motion descriptions shows that path information is typically expressed outside the verb. The borrowed path verbs are therefore a new pattern in the Middle English system of talking about motion. By comparing their use in autonomous Middle English texts and in texts translated from French or Latin, I show that in autonomous texts, they are more restricted to non-literal motion (such as ‘descend from one’s ancestors’) and to specific types of literal motion, while in the translations, they are more freely used for general literal motion.

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How to cite

APA:

Huber, J. (2017). The early life of borrowed path verbs in English. In Iraide Ibarretxe-Antuñano (Eds.), Motion and Space across Languages. Theory and applications. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.

MLA:

Huber, Judith. "The early life of borrowed path verbs in English." Motion and Space across Languages. Theory and applications. Ed. Iraide Ibarretxe-Antuñano, Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 2017.

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