3-D based minimally invasive one-stage lateral sinus elevation - a prospective randomized clinical pilot study with blinded assessment of postoperative visible facial soft tissue volume changes

Nickenig HJ, Wichmann M, Zöller JE, Eitner S (2014)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2014

Journal

Publisher: Elsevier

Book Volume: 42

Pages Range: 890-5

Journal Issue: 6

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcms.2014.01.006

Abstract

The purpose of this prospective and randomized clinical study was to assess differences in patient morbidity between minimally invasive lateral sinus elevation (study group, n = 14) and conventional one-stage lateral sinus elevation (control group, n = 12). It was hypothesized that trauma to soft tissue was reduced in the study group.Optical 3-D imaging was assessed blinded on days 1 and 7 after surgery to determine the visible soft tissue swelling of the upper lip and cheeks. Postoperative pain and discomfort were evaluated by a visual analogue scale (VAS; scale 0-10).Immediately and on day 1 after surgery, the study group patients rated pain and discomfort as 2.4 [SD 1.7] and 3.1 [SD 2.1], respectively, on the VAS; while, the controls rated 4 [SD 1.6] and 5.6 [SD 1.7], respectively. The mean facial soft tissue volume change, assessed on day 1 after surgery, was 5.0 cm(3) [range: 0.2-9.2] for the study group and 15.5 cm(3) (9.3-21.55) for the controls (p = 0.00).Despite the small number of patients in this prospective study, 3-D based minimally invasive one-stage lateral sinus elevation resulted in favourable patient morbidity with less postoperative visible facial soft tissue volume changes.

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APA:

Nickenig, H.-J., Wichmann, M., Zöller, J.E., & Eitner, S. (2014). 3-D based minimally invasive one-stage lateral sinus elevation - a prospective randomized clinical pilot study with blinded assessment of postoperative visible facial soft tissue volume changes. Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, 42(6), 890-5. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcms.2014.01.006

MLA:

Nickenig, Hans-Joachim, et al. "3-D based minimally invasive one-stage lateral sinus elevation - a prospective randomized clinical pilot study with blinded assessment of postoperative visible facial soft tissue volume changes." Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery 42.6 (2014): 890-5.

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