Excitations in one-dimensional S = 1/2 quantum antiferromagnets

Schmidt KP (2003)


Publication Status: Published

Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2003

Journal

Publisher: AMER PHYSICAL SOC

Book Volume: 90

Journal Issue: 22

DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.227204

Abstract

The transition from dimerized to uniform phases is studied in terms of spectral weights for spin chains using continuous unitary transformations. The spectral weights in the S=1 channel are computed perturbatively around the limit of strong dimerization. We find that the spectral weight is concentrated mainly in the subspaces with a small number of elementary triplets (triplons), even for vanishing dimerization. So, besides spinons, triplons may be used as elementary excitations in spin chains. We conclude that there is no necessity to use fractional excitations in low-dimensional, undoped, or doped quantum antiferromagnets.

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How to cite

APA:

Schmidt, K.P. (2003). Excitations in one-dimensional S = 1/2 quantum antiferromagnets. Physical Review Letters, 90(22). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.227204

MLA:

Schmidt, Kai Phillip. "Excitations in one-dimensional S = 1/2 quantum antiferromagnets." Physical Review Letters 90.22 (2003).

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