GLC-MS investigations on cardenolide genins

Hensel A, Kreis W (1997)


Publication Language: English

Publication Type: Journal article, Original article

Publication year: 1997

Journal

Publisher: Elsevier BV

Book Volume: 72

Pages Range: 243-246

Journal Issue: 4

DOI: 10.1016/S0031-6865(97)00020-4

Abstract

A new GLC-MS method for the separation and identification of cardenolide acetates in hydrolyzed plant extracts was established. The method was shown to be selective and linear in the range from 10 μg to 5 mg/ml. Detection limits in a selected ion modus (SIM) were determined to be 5 μg/ml for digitoxigenin acetate, digoxigenin diacetate and diginatigenin triacetate and 1 μg/ml for gitoxin diacetate. Recovery rates were determined to be 96%. MS-fragmentation revealed that cardenolides with different hydroxylation patterns can be differentiated by using distinct mass fragments as indicators. While 12β-hydroxylated cardenolides are characterized by m/z 201 and 229, cardenolides without this function fragment mainly to m/z 203 and 231. Δ5,6-unsaturated cardenolides (xysmalogenin acetate) or 5α-cardenolides (uzarigenin acetate) show fragmentation patterns similar to those of saturated or 5β-cardenolides.

Authors with CRIS profile

How to cite

APA:

Hensel, A., & Kreis, W. (1997). GLC-MS investigations on cardenolide genins. Pharmaceutica Acta Helvetiae, 72(4), 243-246. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-6865(97)00020-4

MLA:

Hensel, Andreas, and Wolfgang Kreis. "GLC-MS investigations on cardenolide genins." Pharmaceutica Acta Helvetiae 72.4 (1997): 243-246.

BibTeX: Download