Biostratinomic analysis of Lycoptera beds from the Early Cretaceous Yixian Formation, western Liaoning, China

Pan YH, Fürsich F, Zhang JY, Wang YQ, Zheng XT (2015)


Publication Language: English

Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2015

Journal

Publisher: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

Book Volume: 58

Pages Range: 537-561

Journal Issue: 3

DOI: 10.1111/pala.12160

Abstract

Little is known about the palaeoenvironments of the Early Cretaceous lakes of western Liaoning. Uncertainties exist especially about the water depth, water temperatures and annual temperature fluctuations. Here, we analyse the preservation of the most abundant fish of the lakes, the teleost Lycoptera, articulated skeletons of which occur in large concentrations suggestive of mass mortality. Taphonomic features such as degree of disarticulation, orientation patterns and displacement of skeletal elements reveal distinct preservational patterns. They suggest that the water temperature was low during winter and exhibited pronounced seasonal fluctuations. The depth of the lakes was not deep. Possible causes of the fish mortality are discussed, of which anoxia is favoured. This leads to a more refined palaeoenvironmental model for these palaeolakes, which harbour one of the most important Mesozoic Lagerstätten.

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APA:

Pan, Y.-H., Fürsich, F., Zhang, J.-Y., Wang, Y.-Q., & Zheng, X.-T. (2015). Biostratinomic analysis of Lycoptera beds from the Early Cretaceous Yixian Formation, western Liaoning, China. Palaeontology, 58(3), 537-561. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pala.12160

MLA:

Pan, Yan-Hong, et al. "Biostratinomic analysis of Lycoptera beds from the Early Cretaceous Yixian Formation, western Liaoning, China." Palaeontology 58.3 (2015): 537-561.

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