Novel therapeutic strategies for cardioprotection

Sluijter JPG, Condorelli G, Davidson SM, Engel F, Ferdinandy P, Hausenloy DJ, Lecour S, Madonna R, Ovize M, Ruiz-Meana M, Schulz R, Van Laake LW (2014)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2014

Journal

Publisher: Elsevier

Book Volume: 144

Pages Range: 60-70

Journal Issue: 1

DOI: 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2014.05.005

Abstract

The morbidity and mortality from ischemic heart disease (IHD) remain significant worldwide. The treatment for acute myocardial infarction has improved over the past decades, including early reperfusion of occluded coronary arteries. Although it is essential to re-open the artery as soon as possible, paradoxically this leads to additional myocardial injury, called acute ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI), for which currently no effective therapy is available. Therefore, novel therapeutic strategies are required to protect the heart from acute IRI in order to reduce myocardial infarction size, preserve cardiac function and improve clinical outcomes in patients with IHD. In this review article, we will first outline the pathophysiology of acute IRI and review promising therapeutic strategies for cardioprotection. These include novel aspects of mitochondrial function, epigenetics, circadian clocks, the immune system, microvesicles, growth factors, stem cell therapy and gene therapy. We discuss the therapeutic potential of these novel cardioprotective strategies in terms of pharmacological targeting and clinical application.

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How to cite

APA:

Sluijter, J.P.G., Condorelli, G., Davidson, S.M., Engel, F., Ferdinandy, P., Hausenloy, D.J.,... Van Laake, L.W. (2014). Novel therapeutic strategies for cardioprotection. Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 144(1), 60-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pharmthera.2014.05.005

MLA:

Sluijter, Joost P. G., et al. "Novel therapeutic strategies for cardioprotection." Pharmacology & Therapeutics 144.1 (2014): 60-70.

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