Presence of HLA-B27 is associated with changes of serum levels of mediators of the Wnt and hedgehog pathway

Aschermann S, Englbrecht M, Bergua A, Spriewald BM, Said-Nahal R, Breban M, Schett G, Rech J (2016)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2016

Journal

Book Volume: 83

Pages Range: 43-6

Journal Issue: 1

DOI: 10.1016/j.jbspin.2015.03.019

Abstract

HLA-B27 is present in 5% of the Caucasian population and is strongly associated with the development of spondyloarthritis (SpA), a disease characterized by inflammation and substantial bone changes. We hypothesized that the presence of HLA-B27 in itself is associated with alterations of key regulatory of bone homeostasis.Sera of 241 individuals were assessed for the serum levels of Wnt pathway regulators, sclerostin and dickkopf (Dkk)-1 as well as Indian hedgehog (IHH) and collagen type I cleavage products (CTX1). Of the 151 HLA-B27+ subjects, 31 had SpA, 30 had anterior uveitis, 30 were healthy individuals and 60 healthy siblings of patients with SpA.Sclerostin levels were significantly (P<0.001) lower in HLA-B27+ subjects (314±21pg/mL) compared to HLA-B27 negative controls (mean±SEM: 492±30pg/mL), no matter if subjects were either healthy, or affected by SpA or uveitis. Similar results were found for Dkk-1. No differences between the groups with respect to the bone resorption marker CTX1 were found. In contrast, IHH levels were significantly (P<0.001) higher in the carriers of HLA-B27 than in the negative controls.Changes in key regulators of the Wnt pathway as well as IHH, a molecule regulating endochondral ossification, are found in HLA-B27 carriers, independent if they were healthy or affected by uveitis or SpA.

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APA:

Aschermann, S., Englbrecht, M., Bergua, A., Spriewald, B.M., Said-Nahal, R., Breban, M.,... Rech, J. (2016). Presence of HLA-B27 is associated with changes of serum levels of mediators of the Wnt and hedgehog pathway. Joint Bone Spine, 83(1), 43-6. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbspin.2015.03.019

MLA:

Aschermann, Sarah, et al. "Presence of HLA-B27 is associated with changes of serum levels of mediators of the Wnt and hedgehog pathway." Joint Bone Spine 83.1 (2016): 43-6.

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