Genetic analysis of VCP and WASH complex genes in a German cohort of sporadic ALS-FTD patients

Türk M, Schröder R, Khuller K, Hofmann A, Berwanger C, Ludolph AC, Dekomien G, Mueller K, Weishaupt JH, Thiel C, Clemen CS (2017)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2017

Journal

Book Volume: 56

Pages Range: 213.e1-213.e5

DOI: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2017.04.023

Abstract

Mutations of the human valosin-containing protein, p97 (VCP) and Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein and SCAR homolog (WASH) complex genes cause motor neuron and cognitive impairment disorders. Here, we analyzed a cohort of German patients with sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal lobar degeneration comorbidity (ALS/FTD) for VCP and WASH complex gene mutations. Next-generation panel sequencing of VCP, WASH1, FAM21C, CCDC53, SWIP, strumpellin, F-actin capping protein of muscle Z-line alfa 1 (CAPZA1), and CAPZB genes was performed in 43 sporadic ALS/FTD patients. Subsequent analyses included Sanger sequencing, in silico analyses, real-time PCR, and CCDC53 immunoblotting. We identified 1 patient with the heterozygous variant c.26C>T in CAPZA1, predicted to result in p.Ser9Leu, and a second with the heterozygous start codon variant c.2T>C in CCDC53. In silico analysis predicted structural changes in the N-terminus of CAPZ?1, which may interfere with CAPZ?:CAPZ? dimerization. Though the translation initiation codon of CCDC53 is mutated, real-time PCR and immunoblotting did neither reveal any evidence for a CCDC53 haploinsufficiency nor for aberrant CCDC53 protein species. Moreover, a disease-causing C9orf72 repeat expansion mutation was later on identified in this patient. Thus, with the exception of a putatively pathogenic heterozygous c.26C>T CAPZA1 variant, our genetic analysis did not reveal mutations in VCP and the remaining WASH complex subunits.

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APA:

Türk, M., Schröder, R., Khuller, K., Hofmann, A., Berwanger, C., Ludolph, A.C.,... Clemen, C.S. (2017). Genetic analysis of VCP and WASH complex genes in a German cohort of sporadic ALS-FTD patients. Neurobiology of Aging, 56, 213.e1-213.e5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2017.04.023

MLA:

Türk, Matthias, et al. "Genetic analysis of VCP and WASH complex genes in a German cohort of sporadic ALS-FTD patients." Neurobiology of Aging 56 (2017): 213.e1-213.e5.

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