Bivalent dopamine D2 receptor ligands: Synthesis and binding properties

Kühhorn J, Hübner H, Gmeiner P (2011)


Publication Language: English

Publication Type: Journal article, Original article

Publication year: 2011

Journal

Original Authors: Kuhhorn J., Hubner H., Gmeiner P.

Publisher: American Chemical Society

Book Volume: 54

Pages Range: 4896-4903

Journal Issue: 13

DOI: 10.1021/jm2004859

Abstract

Dopamine D receptor homodimers might be of particular importance in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia and, thus, serve as promising target proteins for the discovery of atypical antipsychotics. A highly attractive approach to investigate and control GPCR dimerization may be provided by the exploration and characterization of bivalent ligands, which can act as molecular probes simultaneously binding two adjacent binding sites of a dimer. The synthesis of bivalent dopamine D receptor ligands of type 1 is presented, incorporating the privileged structure of 1,4-disubstituted aromatic piperidines/piperazines (1,4-DAPs) and triazolyl-linked spacer elements. Radioligand binding studies provided diagnostic insights when Hill slopes close to two for bivalent ligands with particular spacer lengths and a comparative analysis with respective monovalent control ligands and unsymmetrically substituted analogues indicated a bivalent binding mode with a simultaneous occupancy of two neighboring binding sites. © 2011 American Chemical Society.

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APA:

Kühhorn, J., Hübner, H., & Gmeiner, P. (2011). Bivalent dopamine D2 receptor ligands: Synthesis and binding properties. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 54(13), 4896-4903. https://doi.org/10.1021/jm2004859

MLA:

Kühhorn, Julia, Harald Hübner, and Peter Gmeiner. "Bivalent dopamine D2 receptor ligands: Synthesis and binding properties." Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 54.13 (2011): 4896-4903.

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